HEARING LOSS
You are not alone…
Estimates show that 31.5 million persons in the US have hearing loss – That’s about 10% of the US population.
Hearing loss affects persons from all age groups. Here are some statistics to consider:
- 3 in 10 people over age 60 have hearing loss
- 1 in 6 baby boomers have a hearing problem
- 1 in 14 persons ages 29-40 already have hearing loss
- 1.4 million children (18 or younger) have hearing loss
- 65% of the people with hearing loss are younger than 65
Causes of Hearing Loss:
- Noise exposure (i.e. construction, rock music, gun shot)
- Aging (presbycusis)
- Infections (otitis media)
- Injury to the head or ear
- Birth defects or genetics
- Ototoxic drugs treatments, such as those used in chemotherapy.
Types of Hearing Loss
Conductive: Caused by a condition or disease that impedes the conveyance of sound through the middle ear, resulting in a reduction in the volume of sound that reaches the cochlea. Generally, this type of hearing loss can be treated with a complete or partial improvement in hearing.
Sensorineural: Results from inner ear or auditory nerve dysfunction. It is typically permanent. It reduces the intensity of sound, but it might also result in a lack of clarity. The treatment for sensorineural hearing loss is amplification through hearing aids.
Mixed: Combination of conductive and sensorineural hearing loss. Hearing aids can be beneficial for persons with a mixed hearing loss, but caution should be exercised.
(Courtesy: Better Hearing Institute)